A special investigation team appointed by the Supreme Court of India has concluded that the acquisition and management of animals at Vantara, a private zoo owned by Anant Ambani, son of Asia’s richest man Mukesh Ambani, were fully compliant with all applicable laws.
The team, comprising retired judges, was tasked with investigating allegations that animals at Vantara were acquired unlawfully and potentially mistreated. On Monday, the team reported “no foul play” in the zoo’s operations.
The Supreme Court had earlier noted that the allegations appeared unsubstantiated but had ordered an inquiry after concerns were raised regarding proper investigation by authorities. Following the inquiry, Vantara stated that “the doubts and allegations… were without any basis.”
About Vantara Zoo
Vantara spans 3,500 acres in Jamnagar, Gujarat, near Mukesh Ambani’s oil refinery. The zoo houses around 2,000 species, including elephants, tigers, and other wildlife. Opened in March this year by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the private zoo gained global attention as one of the venues for Anant Ambani’s lavish pre-wedding events.
While Vantara remains closed to the public, it has faced criticism from wildlife activists and conservationists. Concerns have included the suitability of the region’s hot and dry climate for some of its animal residents. The zoo also drew attention during recent protests in Maharashtra, when an ailing elephant from a temple in Kolhapur was relocated to Vantara in July following a high court order.
Court’s Decision on the Elephant Transfer
On Tuesday, the Supreme Court rejected an application challenging the relocation of the elephant, noting that an independent inquiry had cleared authorities of all charges.
Context for Conservation and Private Zoos
While Vantara represents one of India’s largest private zoological holdings, this case underscores the importance of regulatory oversight, ethical management, and transparency in private wildlife facilities. Closed or private zoos have a responsibility to prioritize the health, safety, and welfare of all animals, alongside compliance with legal standards.
At animalrights.in, we emphasize that wildlife conservation is not only about public zoos or forests—it’s also about ensuring responsible stewardship wherever animals are kept, whether in private sanctuaries, wildlife parks, or rehabilitation centres. Every inquiry, audit, and investigation should reaffirm that animals are treated with care, respect, and dignity.
